Get to know Minnesota’s many landscapes with these 10 hikes
July 29, 2022
The name “Minnesota” was extracted from the Dakota phrase Mni Sota Makoce, which roughly translates to the land of cloudy waters. But did you know it also contains the largest peat bog in the lower 48?
There is much to explore within Minnesota’s borders, from urban lake shores to old-growth pine forests. We have an amazing array of habitat types to see in all corners of the state, so lace up your boots, apply your sunscreen and get out there. Let this list of trails guide you through a wide range of landscapes.
Bluffs - King’s Bluff Overlook
The most recent wave of glaciers never scraped this corner of Minnesota, leaving it with distinctly unique topography. This trail starts at a high elevation (you know, for Minnesota) and gradually climbs up to a phenomenal view of the Mississippi River Valley, especially during the colorful fall months. Birders: don’t forget the binos lest you miss a migrating bobolink heading back to South America. To lengthen the trek, park at the Great River Bluffs Picnic Ground.
2.5 miles, Great River Bluffs State Park, Winona
Coniferous Forest - The Lost 40 Loop
Due to an 1882 logging survey error, this patch of old-growth red and white pine narrowly escaped the saw. Today those trees are 300-400 years old, thriving in a forest that brims with colorful fungi and lush mosses in the warmer months. The main hike is just a mile long, with an optional half-mile side quest trail down to a brook and an accessible 0.2-mile loop showcasing the largest trees.
1 mile, Blackduck
Creeks and Streams - Nine Mile Creek Loop
This trail leads down a flight of stairs and weaves along the bucolic Nine Mile Creek until it meets the Minnesota River. Despite its proximity to the Twin Cities, this nondescript loop offers frequent wildlife sightings, varied terrain, and plenty of picnic spots along the creek’s rocky banks.
4 miles, Bloomington
Deciduous Forest - Nerstrand Beaver Loop
Nerstrand Big Woods forest — composed of sugar maple, basswood, oak, hickory, aspen, elm, ash and ironwood trees — appears as a shaded leafy oasis dropped into a landscape of sparsely forested farmland. This loop, a combination of smaller trails, encompasses nearly most of the small state park and rewards hikers with a 20-foot limestone waterfall toward the end of the trek.
2.5 miles, Nerstrand Big Woods State Park, Nerstrand
Grasslands - Prairie View Trail
Just as romantic as it sounds, this untouched tallgrass prairie is populated with rare butterflies, fringed orchids, and wispy prairie smoke flowers. The short, level trail ends at a secluded waterfall, where a creek tumbles over large smooth stones into a wide pool. Bring bug repellent to ward off ticks and visit at sunrise or sunset if you want to avoid direct sunlight.
3.1 miles, Glyndon
Lake Shores - Chain of Lakes Loop (Lake of the Isles, Bde Maka Ska, Lake Harriet)
With more than 22 lakes in Minneapolis, city folk don’t have to travel far to find a shore. Accessible by foot, bike, or wheelchair, this meandering loop encircles three of the city’s most loved lakes — Lake of the Isles, Bde Maka Ska, and Lake Harriet. Feel free to start anywhere on the loop, or break it down into smaller sections.
10.1 miles, Minneapolis (Wheelchair Accessible)
Oak Savannas - Oak Savanna County Park Loop
Oak savannas, a transitional ecosystem between prairie and forest, once covered 10% of Minnesota. Since the arrival of colonizers and widespread fire suppression, only a small fraction of this diverse landscape remains. However, you can still wander through a sea of grass and wildflowers species studded by mature burr oaks on this habitat restoration trail.
1.7 miles, Becker
Peatlands - Big Bog Boardwalk
The longest boardwalk in the country carries visitors into a mysterious realm of bug-eating pitcher plants and stunted black spruce trees. This acidic peat bog, essentially a large mat of slowly decaying moss, spans 500 square miles and leaves a lasting impression. Wheelchairs and strollers roll easily on the elevated, level path.
2 miles, Big Bog State Recreation Area, Waskish (Wheelchair Accessible)
Rivers Shores - North River Trail Loop
Perfect for the easily bored, the loop carries you down to the banks of the St. Croix River, but also snakes through diverse forest and prairie scenery. A mere 30 minutes from St. Paul, and well-traveled even in the winter months, Afton State Park is the perfect day trip for city dwellers. If you’re searching for a wilder river, try the Temperance River Falls Loop on the North Shore.
3.8 miles, Afton State Park, Hastings
Subterranean Caves - Mystery Cave Scenic Tour
If you get bored of these earthly scenes, you can always head into the underworld and visit the bats and stalactites hanging around Mystery Cave, the longest cave system in the state (that we know of). Though it requires $15 and a reservation, this guided, wheelchair-accessible hike is well worth the hassle.
.75 miles, Preston (Wheelchair Accessible)
This feature is part of The Current’s 89 Days of Summer series, helping you enjoy the best of the season with weekly guides to events, entertainment, and recreation in the Twin Cities.